Gazettabyte

Source: Ciena

Ciena has enhanced its packet-optical equipment portfolio by adding packet support to its flagship 6500 platform.

Cards and software from Ciena's established Carrier Ethernet packet platforms have been added to the 6500, a packet-optical platform that features reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexing (ROADM), WaveLogic3 coherent transponders, Optical Transport Network (OTN) switching and SONET/SDH aggregation. The system vendor has also developed packet aggregation and switch fabric cards for the 6500.

"You can now use the 6500 for 100 percent packet switching, 100 percent OTN switching, or any mix in between," says Michael Adams, vice president of product and technical marketing at Ciena.

The development is part of a general trend to combine optical and packet to create scalable, manageable networks. It also addresses the operators' growing need for programmable networks to deliver cloud-based services and dynamic bandwidth.

Applications

Ciena has a virtual wide-area network (VWAN) control layer that resides above the networking layer that abstracts the hardware and through which software applications can be executed (see chart).

"We have a scheduler 'app' through the control layer VWAN that allows bandwidth to change between sites, for example," says Adams. "Every night I want to do a backup between these times and I want this much bandwidth as I do it."

Another application is machine-to-machine communication that can be used to link data centres. "If you can virtualise within a data centre, why not virtualise across data centres?" says Adams.

As [servers'] virtual machines move between data centres, the performance of the network becomes key. Ciena has an application programming interface (API) that links to the server's hypervisor that allows machine-to-machine communication to be intercepted to benefit the bandwidth made available for the virtual machine traffic. "We are not doing it today but we have the software to link between two data centres," says Adams.

6500 enhancements

Until now it has been difficult to combine packet with packet optical, requiring different platforms, each with their own management system, says Adams. "It has been hard to take a base station that needs only packet, put the Carrier Ethernet traffic onto a ring [network] and then onto a 100 Gigabit wavelength," he says. "You either built pure packet or used a form of packet optical but it was hard to mix."

Ciena has added hardware and software to the 6500 from its existing packet platforms. The packet platforms are used to deliver Ethernet services and infrastructure and are a $40 million-a-quarter business for Ciena, with over 300,000 network elements deployed.

The service-aware operating system (SAOS), developed for the Ethernet packet platforms, has also been ported onto the 6500's new packet and fabric cards.

With the 6500 running the same software as its packet platforms, service management across the network becomes simpler. "Now, one system can deploy services, and look at performance visualisation between the layers," says Adams.

Ciena's latest hardware cards include blades with 1 and 10 Gigabit-per-second (Gbps) aggregation that operate independently of the 6500's switch fabric. "You don't touch the fabric, just run [them] over a WDM wavelength," says Adams. The stackable blades support 120Gbps to 300Gbps of packet traffic.

Meanwhile, the 6500 switch fabric cards add 600 Gigbit or 1.2 Terabit packet switching capacity that will be increased further in future.

"We have got these blades that can be stacked besides each other for resiliency or scale," says Adams. "And if you want to scale those up, there is a [switch] fabric solution."